Photography Lessons

Learn by Shooting

Guided photo lessons — learn a concept, pass a quick check, then go shoot it and share your find with the community.

Section 1 · 0/11

Composition

How you arrange what’s in the frame.

  1. Rule of thirds

    Place your main subject on one of the four third-line intersections, off-center.

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  2. Leading lines

    Find a road, fence, railing or shadow that leads the eye toward your subject.

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  3. Frame within a frame

    Shoot through a doorway, window, arch or branches to frame your subject.

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  4. Symmetry

    Capture a perfectly mirrored scene — architecture, reflections or a face.

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  5. Fill the frame

    Get close enough that your subject touches all four edges — no empty space.

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  6. Negative space

    Make a small subject sit in a large area of empty, simple space.

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  7. Rule of odds

    Compose a group of exactly 3 (or 5) objects instead of 2 or 4.

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  8. Diagonals

    Build a shot where the strongest line runs corner to corner.

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  9. Find a pattern

    Find repeating shapes — tiles, windows, stairs — and fill the frame with them.

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  10. Break the pattern

    Photograph a pattern with a single element that breaks it.

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  11. Reflections

    Use a puddle, window, mirror or still water to show your subject reflected.

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Section 2 · 0/7

Light

Shaping a shot with light & shadow.

  1. Golden hour

    Shoot one photo during golden hour and let the warm light carry it.

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  2. Backlighting

    Put the light source behind your subject for a glow or halo of light.

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  3. Window light

    Shoot a portrait or object lit only by light from a window.

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  4. Hard light

    Use harsh, direct sun to create strong, graphic shadows.

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  5. Soft light

    Shoot in open shade or on a cloudy day for soft, even light.

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  6. Shadow as subject

    Make a shadow the subject of the photo, not the object casting it.

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  7. Silhouette

    Shoot a subject as a dark silhouette against a bright background.

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Section 3 · 0/11

Camera Settings

Aperture, shutter, ISO & exposure.

  1. Exposure basics

    Make one photo where the subject is bright enough without blowing out the brightest area.

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  2. Exposure compensation

    Shoot the same scene three ways: normal, darker and brighter.

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  3. Shutter: freeze motion

    Freeze something moving — a jump, splash, pet or passing car.

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  4. Shutter: motion blur

    Blur something moving on purpose — traffic, water or a person.

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  5. Aperture: shallow depth

    Throw the background out of focus so the subject is the only sharp thing.

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  6. Aperture: deep depth

    Make a landscape or scene sharp from the foreground all the way back.

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  7. ISO

    Photograph a dim scene with the lowest ISO that still gives you a usable shutter speed.

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  8. White balance

    Shoot one scene with neutral whites, then make a second version intentionally warmer or cooler.

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  9. Focus point

    Choose one precise focus point and make everything else secondary.

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  10. Focal length

    Photograph the same subject wide and tight from different distances.

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  11. Manual mode

    Recreate the same brightness with two different aperture, shutter and ISO combinations.

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Section 4 · 0/12

Color

Training your eye to see color.

  1. Hunt for red

    Find and photograph the boldest red you can — rust, neon, petals, paint.

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  2. Hunt for blue

    Hunt down deep blues — skies, water, doors, shadows after sunset.

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  3. Hunt for green

    Find every shade of green you can — mossy, leafy, emerald.

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  4. Hunt for yellow

    Find the brightest yellow — taxis, walls, flowers, signage.

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  5. Hunt for orange

    Chase warm orange tones — fruit, paint, signage, sunsets.

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  6. Hunt for purple

    Find purple wherever it hides — lavender, neon, dusk skies.

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  7. Hunt for pink

    Go all in on pink — blossoms, neon, pastel walls.

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  8. Hunt for teal

    Find cool teal & turquoise — pools, tiles, tropical water.

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  9. Complementary colors

    Capture two opposite colors together in one frame.

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  10. Monochrome scene

    Make a photo where almost everything is the same color.

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  11. Pop of color

    Find one bright color standing out against a neutral background.

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  12. Black & white

    Shoot a scene that works because color is removed.

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Section 5 · 0/5

Perspective

Changing where you shoot from.

  1. Worm’s-eye view

    Get down to the ground and shoot looking up at your subject.

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  2. Bird’s-eye view

    Shoot straight down on your subject — a flat-lay, food or your feet.

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  3. Eye level

    Shoot exactly at your subject’s eye level — including pets and kids.

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  4. Dutch angle

    Tilt the camera so the horizon runs at a clear diagonal.

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  5. Near & far

    Shoot the same subject twice: one wide shot and one tight detail.

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More lessons coming soon

New guided photo lessons are on the way.